By Katherine Cook
The diamond is a scintillating gem and a symbol of strength and clarity. It is so strong, it gets its name from the Greek word “Adamas,” meaning “unbreakable.” It is easily the most luxurious and durable gemstone available. As such, diamonds are the most popular stone used in engagement rings and wedding bands across the globe. The diamond is also the birthstone for April.
How well do you know diamonds? In honor of April’s birthstone, put your knowledge to the test, and check out these 20 fascinating diamond facts.
Buying and Care
There are four different categories in which diamonds are typically graded. Often referred to as the “four C’s,” these categories include: carat, clarity, color, and cut. Florescence, a lesser-known factor, is also used to determine the worth of a diamond.
Considered by some to be more environmentally friendly and sustainable, synthetic lab-made diamonds consist of the same physical and chemical properties of mined diamonds.
Unfortunately, the value of diamonds has resulted in some seedy business practices throughout the industry. This worries some buyers, who want to be sure their stones are ethically sourced. As such, you can inquire about the origins of your diamond when you purchase one and ask that it is certified conflict-free.
Colorless diamonds are the most widely sold and used, however, they can come in nearly any color under the rainbow. There are both naturally colored and color-treated diamonds, with the former being much more expensive.
As the hardest natural substance known to man, diamonds rank a 10 on the Mohs Scale of Hardness. The only thing that can scratch a diamond is another diamond. However, they can chip or fracture if they suffer a hard blow, so try and avoid smacking your diamond jewelry against a hard surface.
Diamonds can easily scratch other gems, so diamond jewelry should be stored in a way it cannot rub against other items. You may want to consider storing precious diamond stones in a fireproof safe, as house fires have been known to get hot enough to burn and ruin a diamond.
Have your diamond birthstone or engagement jewelry cleaned and the setting examined periodically by a professional jeweler to ensure it maintains its beauty and integrity over time. If you are an Arizona local, feel free to contact Zander’s Creations to help you with this.
As diamonds are so valuable, you may want to consider investing in jewelry insurance in the event of potential loss, damage, or theft.
Diamond Ring Design By Zander’s Creations
History and Where They Are Found
Most diamonds were formed around 100 miles below the earth’s surface over one billion years ago. Volcanic eruptions brought diamond deposits closer to the earth’s surface, enabling us to find them.
The oldest known diamond is right around four billion years old. Most have been dated as being between one and three billion years old.
It is believed that some diamonds may have come from outer space. Some diamond deposits in Africa are thought to be from an asteroid that crashed into the earth around three billion years ago.
Humans have collected diamonds for thousands of years. They were predominately mined and treasured in India as far back as 300 BCE.
Today, diamonds are mined all over the world including Brazil, Africa, North America, and Russia.
The United States produces around 10 percent of the world’s diamonds, however, we purchase over 40 percent of the world’s supply.
The first time a diamond ring was documented as being used for an engagement ring was back in 1477. It was then that the Austrian Archduke Maximilian proposed to Mary of Burgundy.
Various Uses of Diamonds in Ring Design by Zander’s Creations
Symbolism and Healing Properties
Not only is the diamond the birthstone for April, but it is also the chosen gift for both the 60th and 75th wedding anniversaries. And, the diamond engagement ring is the near-universal symbol for love and marriage.
Ancient civilizations believed diamonds would protect people from harm, especially in battle.
Ancient Romans and Greeks thought diamonds to be the tears of the Gods.
In the Middle Ages, diamonds were thought to be a poison antidote and protect against the plague.
Diamonds are not as common in crystal healing as other stones due to their cost and size. Most rough diamonds are under a few carats. However, when they are used, practitioners use them cautiously. Diamonds are thought to greatly enhance energy, so while it can increase the positive energy in a room, it can do the same with negative energy.
Diamond Ring By Zander’s Creations
The diamond is the favorite amongst gemstones, that is a fact! Its high durability and versatility make it a must in any jewelry collection. If you wish to give your loved one a timeless piece of jewelry, we are here for you. From earrings to pendants, to rings, we can help you create the perfect piece.
Diamond Ring By Zander’s Creations
Zander’s Creations is owned and operated by Wayne Cook of Mesa, Arizona. With 20 years of experience in fine jewelry design, he can create the jewelry you have always dreamed of. For pre-designed jewelry pieces, please view ZandersCreations.com as well as Etsy. If you are looking for a custom design, please contact Wayne. We look forward to working with you.